Significance of Kumbh Mela

The Kumbh Mela is considered a highly auspicious occasion in Hinduism, and according to Hindu mythologies, it is believed to be the only time and place in the world where individuals can cleanse themselves of sins and attain ‘Nirvana,’ breaking free from the cycle of birth and rebirth. The holy Kshipra river is considered particularly purifying, and taking dips in its waters during the Kumbh Mela is believed to wash away all sins.

Lighting a Diya (lamp) during this sacred event is also considered significant, with the belief that wishes made at this time may come true.

Bathing in the holy river is the focal point of the Kumbh Mela for millions of people in India. The main ritual involves submerging oneself in the sacred waters, especially on the most auspicious day of the new moon. Hindus believe that this act of bathing on this particular day absolves them and their ancestors of sins, thereby breaking the cycle of rebirth.

During the Kumbh Mela, a large tented city is erected, and pilgrims stay in tents at various ashrams. Some choose to camp on the ground, while others arrive only for the actual bathing day. Certain bathing days are designated as “royal,” during which naga sadhus, naked mendicants, lead processions and take part in the ritual bathing. The event is marked by various processions, events, and rituals on different days.

The culmination of the ritual bath involves pilgrims wearing fresh clothes and proceeding to worship by the riverbank. Following this, they often listen to discourses from various sadhus, gaining spiritual insights and guidance. The entire experience is considered magical, with pilgrims absorbed in the spiritual significance of the moment. The Kumbh Mela, with its massive congregations, reflects the diversity and richness of Hindu culture and spirituality.